Wednesday, April 13, 2011

HONORS: Age of Exploration, Scientific Revolution, etc. test corrections

All test corrections are due Friday, 4/15 for the Honors classes (you should have a bit of work time on Thursday and Friday for this). You must attach a copy of your original test to the corrections to receive credit - no exceptions!  If you've lost the original test, you will need to do corrections for the entire test.

Test corrections offer students an opportunity to earn back up to half of the points they missed (excluding the map section) and dramatically improve their grade.  Standards for test corrections are very high - "winging it" or rushing isn't enough; I have to see clear evidence that you have invested additional time in understanding the concept tested in order to give you credit.

-**IMPORTANT: If you use an online dictionary or other source, you must put the definition in your own words and cite the source - anything else is plagiarism and will receive no credit.  The only sources you should need are the study guide and the reading packets.**

-For each matching  question you are correcting, provide a definition of the key concept listed below as well as either (a) an extended explanation (more detail) of that concept or (b) an example of that concept.
-For each multiple choice question you are correcting, write the correct answer and explain why it is correct.
-For each short answer / essay question you are correcting, rewrite your entire answer after researching the topic.

I. Matching - People

1. Thomas Jefferson
2. Thomas Hobbes
3. Robespierre
4. Napoleon Bonaparte
5. John Locke
6. Isaac Newton
7. Francis Bacon
8. Ferdinand Magellan
9. Christopher Columbus
10. Prince Henry the Navigator
11. Nicolaus Copernicus
12. Hernan Cortes
13. Galileo

II. More Matching - Other Vocabulary

14. corruption
15. Treaty of Tordesillas
16. hypothesis
17. circumnavigate
18. Columbian Exchange
19. colonization
20. heliocentric

III. Short Answer

21. List and describe two technological developments that helped make increased European exploration in the 1400s possible.

22. Briefly describe the effect the European explorers’ discovery of the Americas had on each of the following groups:
                a. Average Europeans (not explorers)
                b. Native Americans
                c. Africans living near areas explored by the Europeans on the northwest coast of Africa

23. How did the scientific revolution change the way European thinkers investigated the world?  Provide an example of how they might study a scientific topic in the Middle Ages versus after the scientific revolution.

24. Before the Enlightenment, it was widely believed that kings and other monarchs had a divine right to rule – that God put them in power and their subjects had a duty to obey.  How did the Enlightenment thinkers change this?

25. List and explain two reasons the American revolutionaries wanted to become independent from Great Britain.

26. Which of three “estates” (classes) of pre-revolution France led the French Revolution?  Who made up this “estate”?

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